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Contact:
Cass Johnson, 202-822-8025
January 29, 2007
Missy Branson, 202-822-8026
New
Vietnam Antidumping Commitment Key to Future
Stability of U.S. Textile Industry
Long-term Threat from China and Vietnam Remain
Top Industry Concerns
NCTO
Supports Free Trade Agreements with Peru and
Columbia – Model Agreements for U.S. Textile
Industry
NCTO’s Year-End Economic and Trade Review for
the Textile Industry
In its year-end textile
trade and economic review, the National Council
of Textile Organizations (NCTO) cited the
implementation of an apparel import monitoring
program for Vietnam and the passage of expanded
trade preferences for Haiti as two of the most
important events affecting the United States
textile industry in 2006.
Other important factors were the rolling
implementation of the DR-CAFTA agreement and the
conclusion of free trade agreements with Peru,
Columbia and Panama.
NCTO Chairman Smyth
McKissick commented,
“There is never a dull
moment in the U.S. textile industry and 2006 was
no exception.
From policy to politics, the year was
filled with enormous challenges that resulted in
unprecedented opportunities.
During 2006, the industry
experienced significant changes on the trade
policy front.
From the implementation of the U.S.-China
textile bilateral agreement and the DR-CAFTA
agreement, to Vietnam’s accession to the WTO, to
new trade preferences for Haiti, and the signing
of free trade agreements with Peru, Columbia and
Panama, the only constant was change.
Of course, NCTO’s success
and the results that we have been able to
achieve are the direct effect of the
relationships that we have built with members of
Congress and the Administration.
It is only through partnership with these
elected officials and public servants that
significant results have been achieved for our
industry.
Earlier this year, NCTO
launched its “Hill to the Mill” campaign which
brought elected officials and public servants
into textile manufacturing facilities to educate
these policy makers about our industry and its
significance to the nation and the states and
communities where we reside.
As a result of this campaign, more than
three dozen visits to U.S. plants were conducted
and U.S. policy makers saw a 21st –century,
highly innovative industry that is capable of
competing against anyone in the world as long as
the rules of trade are applied equitably and
fairly.
Thanks in part to this
reinvigorated partnership and educational effort
by NCTO, the three new free trade agreements
concluded this year – Peru, Columbia and Panama
– are the tightest free trade agreements ever
negotiated for textiles and apparel.
Thanks also to the
leadership of Senators Elizabeth Dole (R-NC) and
Lindsey Graham (R-SC), the U.S. industry is no
longer completely defenseless against imports of
subsidized apparel from Vietnam.
Senators Dole and Graham should be
congratulated for their success in securing a
new program by which the U.S. government will
self-initiate dumping cases against Vietnam for
textile and apparel products.
This is the first time in
more than 20 years that the government has moved
aggressively on dumping on behalf of a specific
sector.
And in a post quota world, this system
represents a new and fresh approach to
addressing the problem of dumped and subsidized
apparel imports from countries that refuse to
act responsibly and live by their commitments.
As we look ahead, the
challenges confronting our industry will grow.
With the expiration of the China
safeguards in 2008, the implementation of a new
trade preference program for Haiti and the push
to conclude a Doha Round global trade agreement,
our future challenges will be no less daunting
than the ones we have confronted in the past.
Over the next year, NCTO is
positioned to take advantage of significant
opportunities as well.
With a host of new “fair trade” voices in
the 110th Congress, Chinese currency
manipulation is going to be a major issue and
NCTO, a founding member of the China Currency
Coalition, will be diligently working with other
sectors to see that a strong China bill is
enacted.
NCTO looks forward to working with the
new Congress on fair trade proposals that ensure
the future viability of the U.S. textile
manufacturing sector.
Review of 2006 Textile
Industry Economic and Trade Statistics
In 2006, textile shipments
fell slightly (down two percent) while exports
rose (up 2 percent) as the US textile industry
continued to adjust to a more competitive
worldwide environment following the removal of
quotas in 2005.
In particular, yarn, thread and fabric
mills, which make components for apparel
production, saw their shipments fall by nearly
seven percent.
Overall textile employment fell sharply
as well, declining by almost seven percent with
the loss of 35,000 textile jobs.
Textile profits, while up over 2005
ratios, were still far below the overall
manufacturing sector. Textile capital investment
matched 2005 levels at $1.3 billion.
On the export side, the
textile sector remained the third largest
exporter in the world with $16.8 billion in
sales.
TEXTILE INDUSTRY BENCHMARKS 2005-2006
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National Council of Textile
Organizations
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2005
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2006
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% CHANGE
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SHIPMENTS (Billion, YE November)
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Total Textiles
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$70.2
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$68.6
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-2.3%
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-Textile
Mills (NAICS 313)
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$36.5
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$34.2
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-6.7%
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-Textile
Products (NAICS 314)
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$33.7
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$34.4
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2.9%
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CORPORATE SALES (NAICS 313 & 314)
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(Billion) (YE September 06)
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$49.2
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$48.8
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-1%
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PROFITS AFTER TAXES (NAICS 313 & 314)
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(Billion) (YE September 06)
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$1.41
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$1.54
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9.2%
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EARNINGS ON SALES
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(Percent) (YE September 06)
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Textiles (NAICS 313 & 314)
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2.9%
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3.2%
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-----
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All Manufacturing
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7.5%
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7.7%
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-----
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EMPLOYMENT
(Year End) (Seasonally Adjusted)
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Textiles (NAICS 313 & 314)
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390,600
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365,600
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-6.8%
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Apparel (NAICS 315)
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260,300
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247,600
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-5.1%
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All Manufacturing
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14,234,000
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14,216,000
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0.0%
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HOURLY EARNINGS (NAICS 313)
(Annual Average $) (Not Seasonally
Adjusted)
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12.4
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12.5
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1.4%
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WEEKLY EARNINGS (NAICS 313)
(Annual Average $) (Not Seasonally
Adjusted)
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$498.47
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$510.00
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2.3%
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PRODUCER PRICE INDEX
(YE November)
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Textiles (NAICS 313) (1982=100)
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103.3
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106.5
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3.0%
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Apparel (NAICS 315) (2003=100)
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100.1
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100.4
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0.0%
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All Commodities (1982=100)
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156.3
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164.5
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5.0%
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CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
(2004/2005)
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Total Textiles
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$1,334
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$1,323
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(0.1%)
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-
Textile Mills (NAICS 313)
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$888
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$853
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(4.1%)
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-
Textile Product Mills (NAICS 314)
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$446
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$470
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5.0%
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TOTAL TEXTILE & APPAREL IMPORTS
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(YE November in billions
of square meter equivalents)
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50.7
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52.1
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9.2.%
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Textiles Only
(YE November in billions of square meter
equivalents)
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28.7
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29.7
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3.4%
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TEXTILE & APPAREL IMPORTS FROM CHINA:
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(YE November in billions of square meter
equivalents)
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16.5
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18.3
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11.0%
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Textiles Only
(YE November in billions
of square meter equivalents)
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10.7
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12.0
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12.1%
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TOTAL TEXTILE & APPAREL EXPORTS
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(YE November) (Billion $)
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$16.5
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$16.8
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1.8%
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Textiles Only
(YE November) (Billion $)
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$12.1
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$12.4
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2.1%
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TEXTILE & APPAREL TRADE BALANCE WITH
WORLD
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(YTD November) (Million $)
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($73,451)
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($76,659)
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4.4%
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TEXTILE & APPAREL TRADE BALANCE WITH
CHINA
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(YTD November) (Million $)
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($23,779)
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($27,142)
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14.1%
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